Mephedrone - 4-Methyl Methcathinone (4-MMC)
Mephedrone, also known as 4-methyl methcathinone (4-MMC), is a synthetic stimulant drug. It is a member of the cathinone class of drugs, which are chemically similar to amphetamines and include substances like cathinone (found in the khat plant) and mephedrone.
Chemistry and Formulation:
Mephedrone is a white, crystalline powder that is soluble in water. It has a chemical structure similar to amphetamines and cathinones, with a methyl group attached to the nitrogen atom of the cathinone molecule
Pharmacology:
The exact mechanism of action of mephedrone is not fully understood, but it is thought to work by increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters (e.g., dopamine, norepinephrine) in the brain. This leads to increased alertness, feelings of euphoria, increased sociability, and increased physical activity
Uses:
Mephedrone was first synthesized in the early 2000s and was initially marketed as a research chemical. It was sold as a legal alternative to traditional stimulant drugs and was often used by people looking to enhance their social experiences or improve their performance in physical activities. However, as its use became more widespread, mephedrone was eventually banned in many countries due to concerns about its safety and potential for abuse.
Effects and Risks:
The effects of mephedrone are similar to those of other stimulant drugs, including increased alertness, sociability, and physical activity. It can also cause feelings of euphoria and increased confidence. However, like other stimulants, mephedrone can also cause a number of negative side effects, including anxiety, paranoia, and agitation. In addition, it can cause changes in heart rate, blood pressure, and body temperature, which can be dangerous or even life-threatening in some cases.